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Crowns, Bridgework and Veneers

 
Dental Crowns
 

By placing a crown on a damaged tooth it provides the tooth with its natural shape and form whilst getting rid of any noticeable flaws.  

What is a dental crown?

Crowns, which are also referred to as ‘caps’, are the best way to repair teeth that have been fractured, chipped off, decomposed or have an overly large filling. 

Crowns are a replica of the original tooth,Here is an example of a crown
usually made from porcelain or, if requested, from gold. 

 

                                                                     

What is the lifespan of a crown?

The lifeline of a crown depends on how well the crown is looked after.

Similar to a natural tooth, the crown will require the same time and attention spent to maintain its hygiene.

It’s important you attend regular checkups and maintain a healthy diet to prevent the tooth from being damaged. Also it is vital to avoid bad habits that may cause drastic damage to the crown, such as biting of the finger nails, grinding of the teeth and the use of the teeth as a tool, e.g. to open bottles and lids.The average lifespan of a crown is between 10-15 years, but it is really determined on how well it is looked after.

When is a crown appropriate?

When the tooth has become weakened due to an extremely large filling
~ To enhance the tooth’s appearance as the fillings have become stained.
~ When a root canal treatment has been carried out and requires a crown to protect it
When an accident has lead the tooth to become damaged
~ After having a dental implant to replace a missing tooth.
~ When a person grinds their teeth to the extent where to the tooth has been worn down drastically.
~ For cosmetic purposes, to help improve a smile.
~ For a fractured tooth where a typical composite bonding (filling) cannot help rebuild the tooth.
 

 

 

Dental Bridges

Dental bridges are one of the options to replace missing teeth. Dental bridges are very successful provided that the abutment teeth (the teeth either side) holding the bridge are in good health.

What are dental bridges?

Dental bridges are fixed to specially prepared teeth. These teeth are usually the teeth either end of a gap. They are made from the same materials as dental crowns. A dental bridge is used to bridge a gap (missing teeth) between healthy teeth. Teeth on either side of the gap are reshaped and reduced in size.

These then act as anchors, Bridgeor abutments.

The dental bridge is attached to these anchor teeth filling the missing
tooth or teeth space.

 

 

Benefits of dental bridges

Dental bridges are very quick, easy and painless to do. They can stop teeth from drifting into gaps. They will improve function, bite, chewing, cosmetics and help to fill out the face where you have lost teeth.

On the downside, preparation for a bridge does involve grinding down potentially otherwise healthy teeth in order for the bridge to be attached to them.

When is a bridge appropriate?

Dental bridges are a safe option to replace missing teeth when you do not wish a partial denture or dental implant.

How long do dental bridges last?

You need to look after dental bridges with the same level of care and attention as your natural teeth. Providing you maintain a good oral hygiene program, good diet and attend regular dental check-ups, a high quality dental bridge can last 10-15 years or longer.

What is the lifespan of a Bridge?

You need to look after dental bridges with the same level of care and attention as your natural teeth. Providing you maintain a good oral hygiene program, good diet and attend regular dental check-ups, a high quality dental bridge can last 10-15 years or even longer.

 

Veneers

What is a veneer?

A veneer is a thin layer of material placed over a tooth, either to improve the aesthetics of a tooth or to protect the tooth's surface from damage. There are two main types of material used to fabricate a veneer: composite and dental porcelain. A composite veneer may be directly placed (built-up in the mouth), or indirectly fabricated by a dental technician in a dental laboratory, in contrast, a porcelain veneer may only be indirectly fabricated.

 

Veneer

 

 

  What is the lifespan of a veneer?

              Today, with improved cements and bonding agents, they typically last 10–30 years.

They may have to be replaced in this time due to cracking,leaking,chipping, discoloration, decay, shrinkage of the gum line and damage from injury or tooth grinding.

 

When is a veneer appropriate?

~ To restore a single tooth that may have been fractured.
~ To cover a discoloured tooth or teeth.
~ To create a “hollywood smile"
~ To correct minimal space closure
~ To make the teeth appear straight by providing a uniform colour, shape and symmetry.